Procedure for Organic Matter Removal from Peat Samples for XRD Mineral Analysis

Removal of natural organic matter from aqueous solutions by electrocoagulation

Natural organic matter (NOM) affects some qualitative parameters of water such as color. In addition, it can deteriorate the performance of water treatment process including coagulation, adsorption, and membranes. NOM also reacts with chlorine in the chlorination process and may form disinfection by-products. The present study was carried out in laboratory-scale in a batch system using a cylind...

22 Biofiltration Processes for Organic Matter Removal

Isotope analysis of pyrolysis products from Sphagnum peat and dissolved organic matter from bog water

Elemental analyses (H, N, C, O, S), bulk isotope analyses (C, N) and C content of pyrolysis products from Sphagnum moss, underlying peat from a bog and the bog water (Hohlohsee, Black Forest, Germany) were performed to identify humi®cation processes in the early diagenesis of peat formation and to determine the origin of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in the bog lake. Atomic ratios of bulk elem...

Influence of peat formation conditions on the transformation of peat deposit organic matter

The paper studies the individual composition of n-alkanes, polycycloaromatic hydrocarbons, steroids, bi-, tri-, and pentacyclic terpenoids of two peat deposits of rich fen Kirek located in Western Siberia. Considering the individual n-alkanes concentrations, some indexes were calculated to estimate the humidity during peat formation. It was shown that the pH of peat medium primarily affects ste...

Halogens in pore water of peat bogs – the role of peat decomposition and dissolved organic matter

Halogens are strongly enriched in peat and peatlands and such they are one of their largest active terrestrial reservoir. The enrichment of halogens in peat is mainly attributed to the formation of organohalogens and climatically controlled humification processes. However, little is known about release of halogens from the peat substrate and the distribution of halogens in the peat pore water. ...